Search results for "Contagious disease"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

A deterministic model for highly contagious diseases: The case of varicella

2016

[EN] The classic nonlinear Kermack-McKendrick model based upon a system of differential equations has been widely applied to model the rise and fall of global pandemic and also seasonal epidemic by introducing a forced harmonic infectivity which would change throughout the year. These methods work well in their respective domains of applicability, and for certain diseases, but they fail when both seasonality and high infectivity are combined. In this paper we consider a Susceptible-Infected-Recovered, or SIR, model with two latent states to model the propagation and evolutionary history of varicella in humans. We show that infectivity can be calculated from real data and we find a nonstanda…

0301 basic medicineStatistics and ProbabilityInfectivity030106 microbiologyBiologyHighly contagious diseasesInfectivity evolutionCondensed Matter PhysicsVaricella03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSystem of differential equationsPandemicEconometrics030212 general & internal medicineMATEMATICA APLICADACompartmental models
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Mental health and psychosocial support strategies in highly contagious emerging disease outbreaks of substantial public concern: A systematic scoping…

2021

Background Acute disease outbreaks such as the COVID-19 pandemic cause a high burden of psychological distress in people worldwide. Interventions to enable people to better cope with such distress should be based on the best available evidence. We therefore performed a scoping review to systematically identify and summarize the available literature of interventions that target the distress of people in the face of highly contagious disease outbreaks. Methods MEDLINE, Cochrane CENTRAL, Web of Science (January 2000 to May 7, 2020), and reference lists were systematically searched and screened by two independent reviewers. Quantitative and qualitative studies investigating the effects of psyc…

Viral Diseasespsychosocial supportEpidemiologymedicine.medical_treatmentPsychological interventionSocial SciencesPsychiatry and PsychologyDisease OutbreaksMedical ConditionsAdaptation PsychologicalPandemicHealth careMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyMedicineMultidisciplinaryQRQualitative StudiesResilience PsychologicalContagious diseaseDistressInfectious DiseasesMental HealthResearch DesignMedicinePublic HealthCOVID-19 ; Medical risk factors ; Psychological stress ; Qualitative studies ; Mental health and psychiatry ; Post-traumatic stress disorder ; Psychological and psychosocial issues ; PandemicsResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyHealth PersonnelSciencePsychological StressResearch and Analysis MethodsMental Health and PsychiatryPsychoeducationHumansinterventionsresiliencePandemicsPsychological and Psychosocial IssuesSARS-CoV-2business.industrypandemicPsychosocial Support SystemsBiology and Life SciencesCOVID-19Covid 19Evidence-based medicinemedicine.diseaseMental healthHealth CareMedical Risk FactorsFamily medicinescoping reviewbusinessPLoS ONE
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